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Post by neneboricua on Dec 14, 2015 17:58:15 GMT -8
Hi everyone, I'm a new backpacker and am interested in making the switch from a mummy bag to a quilt. I didn't even know this was a possibility until a few months ago when I started looking up ways to reduce the weight of the packs my wife and I carry. I don't toss and turn a whole lot, but my wife does. Also, we're both side sleepers to the point that neither of us is very comfortable sleeping on our backs at all. Up until now, we've used these inexpensive bags from Amazon. Teton Sports Trailhead 20Teton Sports Leef 0 - just under 4lbs with compression sack on my kitchen scale. They're pretty warm and large enough for us to sleep on our sides more or less comfortably, but they're pretty heavy and bulky for backpacking. I've been looking at the Enlightened Equipment Revelation as a good quilt for the money. I've mentioned it to my wife but she's afraid of drafts with a quilt because she sleeps very cold. As an idea of how cold she sleeps, we went car camping in temperatures that dropped to the low 30's or maybe high 20's overnight (it snowed and the snow stuck - maybe 3 inches on the ground in the morning). She used the Leef 0 above, had on a beanie, thin glove liners, synthetic base layer, light fleece, 650-fill down jacket, thermal tights, softshell pants, both wool and waterproof/thermal socks, and was still cold in a double wall tent with a footprint. I don't think our sleeping pads are insulated (Big Agnes Air Core SL), though. She said her back felt a little colder than her front but not by much. She suspects she might have bad circulation because it was mainly her feet and hands that felt cold, along with any exposed skin, like her nose. She doesn't want to feel the cold AT ALL, so sometimes I'll find that she's pulled the sleeping bag over her head, but then she has trouble breathing and complains about a sore throat the next morning. Once I suggested cinching the mummy hood over her head so she didn't have to hide her head below the top of the bag, but she says that her nose is then cold. Maybe I just won't be able to take trips in temperatures below 60 degrees then?? I don't like having to make these decisions for her, but she's specifically told me she doesn't like doing research on gear. It's not interesting to her. She just wants to pick something and go. If it doesn't work, she'll suffer the whole time, hate it, though she'll never complain, and then never do it again. So I kind of have to do the research for her. She's willing to try things and I just want her to be as comfortable as possible. If that means her gear costs twice as much and is half the weight of mine, then so be it. What attracts me to a quilt like the Revelation is how people say it is good for side sleepers, it cuts weight from behind you, where insulation isn't really giving you a benefit, and does away with the hood, which I've never found all that useful. Here are some of the questions I have. - How warm will the quilt really be considering that it doesn't wrap around you and maybe let in air through the night as you move around? - If you cinch and tuck the quilt all around you to keep air out, wouldn't you end up like a stuffed burrito with no room to move around and be forced to sleep on your back? - Wouldn't cold air come in through the head area unless you tie the quilt around your neck, which wouldn't be comfortable? - Would a quilt be a good option for my wife and I given that we're both side sleepers and she tosses and turns and sleeps pretty cold?
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Post by dirthurts on Dec 14, 2015 18:11:46 GMT -8
First, if she's not using an insulated sleeping pad with at least an r rating of 3, she'll not be warm with any sleeping bag. This is especially true with women. Second, your sleeping bag although rated at 0 will be lucky to be comfortable at 35 degrees with a female sleeper (poor fill and exaggerated ratings). I've used a nemo quilt down to 30 and stayed toasty with no signs of a draft. My girlfriend stays warm to about 35 with it, paired with a very warm thermostat neo air all season. Drafts aren't a problem. If they are, the nemo can be tied down to the pad to block them. Works great.
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zeke
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Post by zeke on Dec 14, 2015 18:29:37 GMT -8
Quilts come in various widths, allowing for side sleepers to still stay covered. No different than what you sleep under at home. Hats or caps are used to keep your head warm. I use a UGQ quilt, and have reduced my pack load by several ounces compared to my sleeping bags. If you do go with a cottage maker, be sure to have a sewn foot box, or some way to close it, so your feet stay closed in. Mine are sewn up 18 inches. Just gives me a set tube for my feet.
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tigger
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Post by tigger on Dec 14, 2015 19:22:33 GMT -8
I will echo the comments above in regards to the pad below you. I'd be shooting for close to an R Value of 5 for winter/temps near freezing. I'll also echo the comments in regards to the exaggerated temp ratings. In regards to draft with a quilt, I use the hood of my down jacket and scrunch the rest of the jacket around my shoulders to ensure I have no drafts. Works like a champ.
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Post by trinity on Dec 14, 2015 19:39:13 GMT -8
I concur with dirthurts, an uninsulated pad in the 20s and 30s is going to be brutal, no matter what bag you're in, and it doesn't look to me like these bags are EN rated, so their comfort rating is likely extremely optimistic, especially for a woman. I have an older style Revelation, and am very pleased with it. I got a 30 degree quilt with an ounce of overstuff, and have slept fairly comfortably down into the upper 20s. Most topquilts should have some way of forming the footbox, my Revelation has a zipper, some prefer sewn. I personally like the added flexibility of the zipper, though I have to admit that I don't believe I've ever used any of my quilts (I also have a JRB Shenandoah) with the footbox open. I think the Revelation is a great value, and the workmanship is top notch. Yes, you will likely get more drafts than a mummy bag, but I've never found this to be a big issue. I have also used the attachment system with the Revelation, which helps keep the quilt around you and attached to the pad, but without feeling too confining. Another thing that is worth thinking about is that Enlightened Equipment uses ethically sourced down, which means you can sleep well knowing that birds were not live-plucked in the production of your quilt. If you've ever seen a video of the live plucking process, you will never again buy a down item without being certain that the down is ethically sourced!
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idahobob
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Post by idahobob on Dec 15, 2015 14:21:11 GMT -8
Switching to down fill bags will be a huge difference. I tested a Big Agnes Boot Jack 24, and thought it was wonderful. It is rated as a realistic 24, but I had it down to 17, with no tent, and I was fine. That one might be for your wife who sounds like she sleeps cold. I use uninsulated sleeping pads, and they do fine for me. I've been testing a Sea-to-Summit quilt, and I love it. Its rated at 40, but I've had it down to mid 20 temperatures. It has a footbox that keeps the feet warm, and drafts are not a problem, to my surprise. I was a total skeptic about using a quilt, but this thing works well and is light and compact.
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Post by neneboricua on Dec 15, 2015 17:30:23 GMT -8
Thank you everyone for all of the advice. Looks like the first thing to look into is a good insulated pad. I think the Air Core SL pads we're using right now are discontinued, but one of the few places that still has the specs available seems to list it's R-value as 1.5. Big Agnes no longer has it on it's site and they don't seem to have an archive of discontinued products. I'll see if my wife is open to trying a down quilt. It really does seem like a quilt would be a better fit for her needs (mine too, really) if we can get past the skepticism. I'm trying to use gear research to maybe jump one or two of the intermediate steps in gear purchases to maybe save some money in the long run. We're at the point where we'd mentally be more comfortable in a relatively light weight down mummy bag, but I don't want to spend the money on those only to find one year later that we're now ready to transition to quilts and have to spend more money again... Enlightened Equipment allows refunds within 60 days and perhaps other manufacturers do as well. So if I pull the trigger, I'll just have to be diligent about planning at least an overnight soon after getting them to try them out and see if they'll work for us. Another question. Would a quilt work in a bivy sack? I'm considering using a bivy with a tarp and trekking poles when traveling with friends or on occasions when the wife isn't with me but wasn't sure if a quilt and bivy would work well together.
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Post by dirthurts on Dec 15, 2015 19:42:55 GMT -8
For comparision, air has an r value of 1. So an r value of 1.5 is basically a (tiny) step up from behind exposed to the cold air around you. That value with be true for any uninsulated pad (or maybe a little less even). You could always purchase something through REI. They may not offer something you're currently considering, but they offer a one year refund period as long as it's not an outlet item. Plenty of time to test something out and make sure you like it. A quilt would work in a bivy sack for sure, but wouldn't a bivy paired with a tarp weigh about the same as a light weight tent?
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Post by neneboricua on Dec 15, 2015 22:37:00 GMT -8
A quilt would work in a bivy sack for sure, but wouldn't a bivy paired with a tarp weigh about the same as a light weight tent? Kinda still on the fence about this one. A basic tarp and bivy would probably be a bit over 2lbs. Tents under 3lbs seem to be $300+. If I spent that same $300+ on a tarp and bivy it would probably be closer to 1lb total. I'm currently using a 5lb 5oz REI Passage 2 and the logical step would be something like a Copper Spur UL 2, a Tarptent Double Rainbow or maybe a Slingfin 2Lite Trek, which is what I'm leaning towards. But here's where I'm wondering if I could maybe skip a step. I'm thinking of buying a cheap tarp and basic bivy (REI Minimalist bivy is $66 on sale) and practicing on some overnighters to see if I could make a tarp and bivy work comfortably. So I'm learning knots and pitching configurations. But in the end I might need to get a lightweight tent anyway since I don't think I'd be able to convince my wife to forgo a tent. But if I go out solo or with a friend or two, a tarp and bivy, or even just a bivy if the weather cooperates, could be nice.
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BigLoad
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Post by BigLoad on Dec 16, 2015 0:46:12 GMT -8
Take a look at Tarptent or Six Moon Designs for lighter shelters below $300.
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Post by High Sierra Fan on Dec 16, 2015 13:00:10 GMT -8
So much depends on where you camp: bugs, wind, rocks, sideways rain: all make a difference to shelter choices. at least for me.
Oh on the cold sleeping thing? Depending on where you hike. One issue that creeps up on people is dehydration and when not fully hydrated a person's circulation shuts down to protect the core important things (brain, heart) at the expense of letting peripheral stuff like fingers and toes fend for themselves. At high dry elevations the air pulls moisture from your body and the exertion means you're panting anyway... and water at 2 lbs per quart is HEAVY... dehydration. Warmth can't get to where the blood isn't going to flow no matter what.
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idahobob
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Post by idahobob on Dec 17, 2015 10:30:12 GMT -8
A Tarptent Squall II is hard to beat at $259. It has a floor, bug netting, sleeps 2,weighs 2 lbs. After using one for 6 or 7 years, I can say that it an awesome tent. I've had it in all kinds of bad weather, set it up on solid rock, soft sand, snow.
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Post by neneboricua on Dec 17, 2015 12:41:35 GMT -8
So much depends on where you camp: bugs, wind, rocks, sideways rain: all make a difference to shelter choices. at least for me. I can understand that. Living in SoCal, bugs and wind are probably a bigger concern than rain and snow. But having lived in Seattle for a few years, I understand the importance of staying warm and dry I don't think I'm at the point of seriously picking out a shelter yet. I'm doing lots of research but right now the priority is lightening the wife's pack. I carry all of the shared stuff (tent, cooking gear, food, medical kit...) and she'll carry her specific items, like sleeping bag/pad, clothes, water, a few snacks, etc... I'll play the role of pack mule for a while if it means she's comfortable. So that's why I'm focusing on the sleep system first. But I still want to make sure whatever items I pick up now will still fit well with other choices later on, like a shelter for the two of us, or any solo options for me. A Tarptent Squall II is hard to beat at $259. It has a floor, bug netting, sleeps 2,weighs 2 lbs. After using one for 6 or 7 years, I can say that it an awesome tent. I've had it in all kinds of bad weather, set it up on solid rock, soft sand, snow. I've been taking a hard look at the Tarptent options but some of the reviews I've read have me concerned about condensation and weather resistance. I've also read how some people feel it's difficult to pitch whereas others feel it's really easy. I'm guessing it probably has a lot to do with the skills and knowledge of the user. Since I'm not very experienced yet, I may have a harder time getting it set up in the best way/place possible. I do like the fact that you can pitch the shelter in the rain and the inside stays dry. On the other hand, it would be nice to be able to see the stars from the inside on clear nights. Having consideration for the wife, I'm leaning towards double doors to make things easier on her. I've got 3-4 tents on my short list, but that's a whole separate thread, I'm sure.
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Post by High Sierra Fan on Dec 17, 2015 13:39:58 GMT -8
Yes but in Southern California the Sierra are just a short drive away 5 hours tops to LonePine and environs and then weather does make it's appearance as even for just a three day route there's weather forecasting challenges: thunderstorms of very local intensity can come sweeping in from the Owens Valley. And I've been snowed on a couple of times in July and August up there.
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